Flensburg’s old town on foot: merchant courtyards, rum and hidden lanes

The best corners lie behind the gateways

Flensburg’s old town runs from Südermarkt to Nordertor, a good mile along the fjord. Walk only along the pedestrian street and you will see beautiful façades. Walk through the gateways and you discover the town behind them: merchant courtyards, warehouses and passages where rum, sugar and goods from all over the world were once stored.

From Boutiquehotel Petuh you are in the middle of it within five minutes. Our route takes you from south to north and back along the harbour.

Flensburg’s old town on foot: merchant courtyards, rum and hidden lanes

The south: St. John’s, Südermarkt and Rote Straße

Right behind our house begins the St. John’s quarter, one of the oldest parts of town. From here you cross Südermarkt into Rote Straße, Flensburg’s most beautiful lane.

St. John’s Church (St. Johannis)
Photo: Marseille77, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

St. John’s Church (St. Johannis)

5 min walk

The smallest and oldest of the three great old town churches. According to legend, building began as early as 1128, long before Flensburg became a town. A quiet place that few day visitors find.

Südermarkt
Photo: Eduard47, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Südermarkt

8 min walk

The square around St. Nicholas’ Church. On Wednesdays and Saturdays there is a market with fruit, fish and flowers from the region. On Saturday mornings, half of Flensburg is out and about here.

Rote Straße
Photo: Sönke Rahn, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Rote Straße

11 min walk

Cobblestones, small shops and galleries, and almost every house number leads into a courtyard. Just walk through the open gateways, many courtyards are accessible during the day.

Braasch wine and rum house
Photo: Soenke Rahn, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Braasch wine and rum house

On Rote Straße

One of Flensburg’s last rum houses, with its own small museum about the triangular trade and the history of sugar and rum.

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Rum and sugar: Flensburg’s sweet history

In the 18th century Flensburg was one of the most important ports for trade with what were then the Danish West Indies. Sugar and rum came from St. Croix, St. Thomas and St. John and were blended and refined in Flensburg. At its peak the town had more than 200 rum houses.

You can still find traces of that time, if you know where to look.

Rum and Sugar Mile
Photo: JoachimKohler-HB, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Rum and Sugar Mile

A walk through the old town

A signposted route with 20 stations through the old town. Walk it on your own and at your own pace, perfect for an afternoon.

Rum Museum at the Maritime Museum
Photo: Marseille77, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Rum Museum at the Maritime Museum

10 min walk, Schiffbrücke 39

The pure rum used to be stored in the vaulted cellar of the old customs warehouse. Today the Rum Museum tells the story of the trade there, while upstairs the museum is all about ships and seafaring on the fjord.

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Johannsen rum house
Photo: www.fleno.de, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Johannsen rum house

8 min walk, Marienstraße

The oldest rum house in town that is still in business. You can taste and buy here, and guided tours take you through production and the warehouse. A lovely souvenir to take home.

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The north: Holm, Nordermarkt and Nordertor

North of Holm the old town grows quieter. This is where merchants and captains lived, and the passages down to the water recall the days when sailing ships moored here.

Nordermarkt and Schrangen
Photo: Andreas Trepte, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

Nordermarkt and Schrangen

6 min walk

A square with a Neptune fountain and cafés. Bakers and butchers once sold their goods under the arcades of the Schrangen. On a sunny day, the best spot for a coffee.

Kompagnietor
Photo: VollwertBIT, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

Kompagnietor

6 min walk, Schiffbrücke

Built in 1604 as the guild house of skippers and merchants. Flood marks from past storm surges are set into the corner of the building. Take a close look, the fjord has risen astonishingly high here.

Oluf-Samson-Gang
Photo: Edelmauswaldgeist, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Oluf-Samson-Gang

9 min walk

A narrow lane of colourful, lovingly restored houses, once home to sailors and craftsmen. Most beautiful at dusk, when the windows light up.

Nordertor
Photo: JesperBa, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Nordertor

16 min walk

The town’s landmark, built around 1595. Above the arch you can see the coat of arms of the Danish king Christian IV and the town’s own. Right next door is the Phänomenta, a hands-on science centre for the curious.

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Up the hill: Museumsberg and the Old Cemetery

From the old town, steps lead up to the Westliche Höhe. It is green and quiet up here, and the view stretches over the rooftops to the fjord.

Museumsberg
Photo: Soenke Rahn, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Museumsberg

10 min walk, Museumsberg 1

Art and cultural history from Schleswig and Southern Jutland, with a remarkable furniture collection from the Middle Ages to Classicism. Next door, the Hans Christiansen House shows works by Flensburg’s Art Nouveau artist.

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Old Cemetery and Idstedt Lion
Photo: Marvin Radke (Ichwarsnur), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Old Cemetery and Idstedt Lion

Next to the Museumsberg

Flensburg’s first municipal cemetery, an almost unchanged monument of Classicism. Here stands the Idstedt Lion by the Danish sculptor H. W. Bissen, today a symbol of good neighbourliness in the border region.

Christiansenpark
Photo: Soenke Rahn, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Christiansenpark

13 min walk

A quiet park on the Westliche Höhe, good for a short stroll between museum and old town.

Danish Flensburg

Around one in five people in Flensburg feel part of the Danish minority. You notice it everywhere: in Danish schools and clubs, in the daily paper Flensborg Avis and at the bakery, where Danish is spoken as a matter of course.

Church of the Holy Spirit
Photo: VollwertBIT, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

Church of the Holy Spirit

8 min walk, Große Straße

The church of the Danish congregation, right in the pedestrian street. If the door is open, step inside for a moment of calm.

Flensborghus
Photo: Sönke Rahn, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Flensborghus

Norderstraße

The cultural house of the Danish minority, with concerts and events in Danish.

Danish Central Library
Photo: Sönke Rahn, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Danish Central Library

Norderstraße

Flensborg Bibliotek with the Slesvigske Samling, the memory of the border region. Tours and town walks in Danish are free on request.

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